{"id":44318,"date":"2026-02-13T14:39:25","date_gmt":"2026-02-13T14:39:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doralhw.org\/?post_type=procedure&#038;p=44318"},"modified":"2026-02-13T14:39:27","modified_gmt":"2026-02-13T14:39:27","slug":"prep-pre-exposure-prophylaxis","status":"publish","type":"procedure","link":"https:\/\/doralhw.org\/procedure\/prep-pre-exposure-prophylaxis\/","title":{"rendered":"PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is PrEP?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>PrEP is a preventive treatment for people who are HIV-negative but at higher risk of exposure. It uses antiretroviral medications that block the virus from entering immune cells and replicating, helping prevent infection if exposure occurs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>This treatment helps to:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Shorten the window of vulnerability before potential exposure<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reduce the risk of acquiring HIV from sex by about 99% when taken as prescribed<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lower the risk of HIV from injection drug use by at least 74%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Provide an additional layer of protection alongside other preventive measures<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Support long-term HIV prevention strategies<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What to expect during treatment?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Protection depends on consistent use and regular medical follow-up.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Maximum protection is typically reached after about 7 days for receptive anal sex and about 21 days for receptive vaginal sex or injection drug use.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Routine HIV testing and follow-up visits are usually required every 3 months.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Some people experience mild side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, headache, fatigue, or stomach pain, which often improve over time.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Options may include daily pills or long-acting injections administered by a healthcare provider.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":44319,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true},"specialty":[1168],"class_list":["post-44318","procedure","type-procedure","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","specialty-infectious-disease"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/doralhw.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/procedure\/44318","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/doralhw.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/procedure"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/doralhw.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/procedure"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doralhw.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/doralhw.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44318"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"specialty","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doralhw.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/specialty?post=44318"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}