Cryosurgery
What is Cryosurgery? Cryosurgery is a treatment that uses extremely cold temperatures (usually liquid nitrogen) to freeze and destroy abnormal or precancerous tissue on the cervix. It is a quick outpatient procedure performed without the need for incisions or anesthesia. What to expect after Cryosurgery?
Colposcopy
What is a Colposcopy? Colposcopy uses a colposcope—a binocular microscope with magnification and light—to provide a detailed view of the cervix, vagina, and vulva. Before examination, acetic acid (vinegar solution) and/or Lugol’s iodine are applied to highlight abnormal cells. Techniques may include: What to expect after a Colposcopy?
Cervical Biopsy
What is a Cervical Biopsy? A cervical biopsy is a procedure in which a small sample of tissue is taken from the cervix—the lower part of the uterus—to examine for abnormal or precancerous cells. It is typically performed after abnormal Pap smear or visual exam findings. There are several biopsy techniques: Cone biopsy (LEEP or […]
Uterine Biopsy
What is a Uterine Biopsy? A uterine biopsy obtains endometrial tissue via pipelle or hysteroscopic guidance to assess abnormalities. It is performed in-office or outpatient with local anesthesia. What to expect after a Uterine Biopsy?
Tubal Ligation
What is Tubal Ligation? Tubal ligation blocks, seals, or cuts the fallopian tubes to prevent egg–sperm meeting. It is performed via laparoscopy under general anesthesia. What to expect after Tubal Ligation?
Pelvic Ultrasound
What is a Pelvic Ultrasound? Pelvic ultrasound uses sound waves with an external transducer or transvaginal probe to image the uterus, ovaries, and surrounding tissues. It’s performed in an outpatient setting. No anesthesia needed. What to expect after a Pelvic Ultrasound?
Pap Smear
What is a Pap Smear? A Pap smear collects cells from the cervix using a small brush or spatula. Cells are examined microscopically for early detection of precancerous changes. No anesthesia is required. What to expect after a Pap Smear?
Pelvic Floor Repair
What is Pelvic Floor Repair? Pelvic floor repair restores support to pelvic organs using native tissue or mesh via vaginal or abdominal approach. It treats prolapse of bladder, uterus, or rectum. General or regional anesthesia is used. What to expect after Pelvic Floor Repair?
Laparoscopy
What is Laparoscopy? Laparoscopy involves small abdominal incisions to insert a camera (laparoscope) and instruments. It diagnoses and treats conditions like endometriosis, cysts, and ectopic pregnancy. General anesthesia is required. What to expect after Laparoscopy?
IUD Insertion and Removal
What is IUD Insertion and Removal? IUD insertion places a T-shaped device into the uterine cavity via the cervix. Removal gently pulls the device out by traction on the strings. Hormonal (levonorgestrel) or copper options are available. Local anesthesia or cervical block is used. What to expect after IUD Insertion and Removal?