What is ESWL?
Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) uses high-energy shock waves to break kidney stones into smaller pieces that can pass naturally. It is often chosen for stones too large to pass but not requiring surgery.
This procedure is used to:
- Break kidney stones into passable fragments
- Treat stones without incisions
- Reduce pain caused by stone obstruction
- Improve urinary flow and relieve blockage
- Avoid invasive surgery for stone removal
What to expect after ESWL?
After ESWL, it is normal to experience mild discomfort as your body works to pass the stone fragments. You may notice blood in your urine and increased frequency of urination. Most side effects resolve within a few days with proper hydration and rest.
- Mild pain or discomfort while passing stone fragments
- Blood in urine for a few days
- Bruising or soreness in the back or abdomen
- Frequent urination as fragments pass
- Drinking plenty of water helps flush stone particles







