What is Pancreatectomy?
Pancreatectomy is the surgical removal of a portion (partial pancreatectomy) or the entire pancreas (total pancreatectomy). It is performed to treat tumors, cysts, chronic pancreatitis, or cancer. In endocrinology, this may also be done to manage hormone-secreting tumors like insulinomas or gastrinomas. The extent of removal depends on the condition and tumor location. This surgery is complex and may require additional procedures on nearby organs, but it can be life-saving and provide significant symptom relief.
This procedure helps to:
- Remove cancerous or benign pancreatic tumors.
- Treat chronic pancreatitis when other treatments fail.
- Correct hormone imbalances caused by endocrine tumors.
- Prevent spread of malignant disease.
- Improve pain, digestion, and overall health outcomes.
What to expect after Pancreatectomy?
Recovery varies depending on whether part or all of the pancreas is removed. Hospital stays are typically 5–10 days. Patients may require enzyme replacement or insulin therapy after surgery. Gradual return to activities may take several weeks.
- Temporary abdominal pain or discomfort.
- Drain placement to remove fluids.
- Slow return to eating solid foods.
- Long-term monitoring for diabetes or digestive issues.
- Lifelong medication if the entire pancreas is removed.
